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英语七年级上册知识点总结(3篇)

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英语七年级上册知识点总结 第1篇

本册的介词较少,主要用在介词短语里面,如

on:on sale (销售) \ on weekends (在周末) \ on April 8th, (在四月八日) \ on the desk (在桌子上) \ on TV (在电视上) \

in:in English (用英语) \ in the afternoon (在下午) \ in the case (在盒子里) \

T-shirt in red (红色T恤) \ be in the movie(出演这部电影)\ in September (在九月)

be in our school music festival (参加我们学校的音乐节)

at:call 3356 (拨打3356找某人) \ at your school (在你们学校里) \ at Huaxing Clothes Store (在华兴服装店)\ at a very good price (以非常优惠的价格) \ at six (六点钟)

have a look at (看一看)

of:a set of (一串…) \ the photo of your family (你的全家照) \ lots of =a lot of (许多) \

date of birth(birthday)(生日)

with:with sb. (同某人一起) \ be good with (和…相处得好) \ help sb. with sth. (帮助某人做某事)

for:thanks for =thank you for (谢谢某人的….) \ bag for sports (运动包) \ pants for $30 (卖30元的裤子) \ see for yourself (亲自看看) \ for girls (对女孩子来说) \ like sth. for lunch (喜欢吃……当作午餐)

about:about Chinese history (有关中国历史)

under:under the desk (在桌子下面)

英语七年级上册知识点总结 第2篇

1、名词的复数

(1)、一般的直接加s,如 desk(desks) 、pen(pens) 、ruler(rulers)

(2)、以 x 、s、ch、sh结 尾 的 加 xxx box(boxes)、class(classes)、watch(watches)等

(3)、以辅音字母加y结尾的要变y为i加es, 如 family ,comedy,documentary等

(4)、以0结尾的名词,有生命的加xxx:tomato(tomatoes) 、potato (potatoes ); 没有生命的加s,如

photo(photos)、piano(pianos)、zero(zeros)

2、名词所有格在名词的后边加’s ,表示后面的名词属于前面的名词所有 , 如 LiLei’s bag Tom’s desk 、her mother’s brother

3、专用名词的大写

如 English、Brown 、Rush 、Sunday 、January 、December、Beijing Opera

英语七年级上册知识点总结 第3篇

1、动词的种类(四类)

系动词如 be(is am are); 情态动词如 can 、may、need;助动词( do does);行为动词如 take 、bring、eat、have(has)、like、sell、buy、sale、play、see、find、go、watch、thank、think 等

2、动词的第三人称单数(与名词的复数一样 )

如 eat(eats) take (takes) buy (buys) play (plays) have(has) are (is)

3、动词的时态(一般现在时 )

( 1)含有系动词的

I’m a Chinese boy .

She is twelve .

He is Tim’s brother .

Her mother is an English teacher .

含有系动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只将“主语和系动词交换位置”,上面句子变成一般疑 问句时分别为

Are you a Chinese boy ?( 注意第一人称通常变为第二人称 )

Is she twelve ?

Is he Tim’s brother ?

Is her mother an English teacher ?

含有系动词的句子在变否定句时只须“在系动词的后边加上not”,前面的几个了陈述句变否定句分别为

I’m not a Chinese boy.

She isn’t twelve .

He is not Tim’s btother .

Her mother isn’t an English teacher .

(2)含有情态动词的句子 ( can ),

She can play basketball.

His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs.

含有情态动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只须将“主语和情态动词交换位置”,上面两句变一般疑问句分别为

Can she play basketball ?

Can his mother’s cousin sing many English songs ?

含有情态动词的句子在变否定句时直接在情态动词的后边加上not ,上面两个陈述句变否定句分别为

She can not play basketball .

His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs .

(3)含有行为动词的句子

We have many friends.

They watch TV at 7 in the evening .

The students take their books to school .

I have lunch at school .

You have a sister .

1 含有行为动词的句子在变一般疑问句时要在原句子的前面加do.上面的句子变成一般疑问句分别为

Do you have many friends ?

Do they watch TV at 7 in the evening ?

Do the students take their books to school ?

Do you have lunch at school ?

Do you have a sister ?

2 含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须在行为动词前加don’t .上述五个陈述句变否定句分别为

We don’t have many friends.

They don’t watch TV at 7 in the evening .

The students don’t take their books to school .

I don’t have lunch at school .

You don’t have a sister .

3 含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词要加s (或es)如:

She has a red pen .

He has eggs for breakfast .

Her mother buys a skirt for her .

She likes thrillers .

My brother watches TV every evening .

He wants to go to a movie .

含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,变一般疑问句要“在原句子的前面加上does , 同时行为动词要还原”。上面的句子变成一般疑问句分别为:

Does she have a red pen ?

Does he have eggs for breakfast ?

Does her mother buy a skirt for her ?

Does she like thrillers ?

Does your brother watch TV every evening ?

Does he want to go to a movie ?

含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,变否定句时“在行为动词前面加does’nt , 同时原行为动词要还原”。上面的句子变否定句分别为:

She doesn’t have a red pen .

He doesn’t have eggs for breakfast .

Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her .

She doesn’t like thrillers .

My brother doesn’t watch TV every evening .

He doesn’t want to go to a movie .